How a Georgian ‘church’ had been exempting men from conscription

How a Georgian ‘church’ had been exempting men from conscription

For all these years, the immoral practice of forcibly taking 18 to 27-year-old young men and exploiting their labour has been justified with patriotic slogans and the unwillingness of the government to stop treating people like a free resource of cheap labour for the duration of 12 months. However, patriotism is not just a word; it is an act of showing your respect in material form to the people who voluntarily want to defend your country, because patriotism or any other virtue can only be moral if it is done voluntarily and not under the threat of force.

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The Overton Window

The Overton Window is a concept in political theory that describes the range of policies and ideas that are considered acceptable or mainstream in a given society at a given time. It was...

Philosophy

The Overton Window

The basic idea behind the Overton Window is that there is a range of ideas that are considered politically feasible or acceptable, and that this range is not fixed but can shift over time. At any given moment, there are some ideas that are widely accepted, some that are controversial, and some that are considered outside the mainstream.

Public Education – A socialist fetish

Much is said about education. In fact, it seems that saying that ‘education is the solution for the world’ is, alongside various forms of entertainment, in a hedonistic society, unanimous. I intend to question the reason for this fetish for education, but first I want to question why people turn to the worst means of realising this fantasy, the state.

Cars in Free European Cities

Liberty respecters throughout the world have a bit of a love affair with cars, indeed it appears rather similar to the love affair which liberty disrespecters have with centrally planned golem conveyors. But is it just as dumb?

Economics

No Clear Nor Close Target

Price stability and a positive rate of inflation should not be the aims of a monetary authority, as such policies tend to create severe financial instability. Prices should fluctuate to reflect the productivity of individual industries and the economy as a whole, and the efficient (or inefficient) allocation of resources.

What is Money?

People are in constant search to satisfy their needs. However, it is very difficult nowadays for us to be able to satisfy our needs alone. It is impossible for a single person to produce everything he needs to have a minimally modern life: it is not possible to obtain time, much less, all the knowledge necessary to learn how to produce everything (HAYEK, 1945). It is natural for each person to be better at some tasks than others, so people specialise in different tasks (MISES, 2008).

Time Preference

In the 19th century the Austrian Economist, Bohm Bawerk, introduced what we now know as time preference. In Bawerk’s words:

“Present goods are always of more value than future goods of the same kind and quantity.”

Politics

How a Georgian ‘church’ had been exempting men from conscription

For all these years, the immoral practice of forcibly taking 18 to 27-year-old young men and exploiting their labour has been justified with patriotic slogans and the unwillingness of the government to stop treating people like a free resource of cheap labour for the duration of 12 months. However, patriotism is not just a word; it is an act of showing your respect in material form to the people who voluntarily want to defend your country, because patriotism or any other virtue can only be moral if it is done voluntarily and not under the threat of force.

French Elections: The Illusion of Democracy

The French presidential election happened a few weeks ago and the results were no surprise to myself nor to many people. From the first round, it was clear that the left-wing Emmanuel Macron would once again win and be the president of France for a second term. Those who have been following the situation in France over the last five years know this result can only be tragic for France’s future in terms of freedom.

However, I thought it was important, in this context, to discuss the notion of democracy, that is always being praised in France, particularly by politicians, and what the figures of this French presidential election reveal about it. By the end of this article, it will be clear to you why France is not a democracy and why democracies are doomed to fail.

New Geopolitical Equilibrium

All conflicts between two or more people could end in two ways. Either the people involved sit down and try to find a compromise in order to get back to normal relationships, or they completely ignore each other for the rest of their lives and the conflicts ends once they are all dead. For nations, the second alternative is almost impossible, because nations live for centuries or even ages. In consequence, a compromise will follow sooner or later. If all nations involved are satisfied with the compromises they have made, we enter a new phase of equilibrium, in case of states, a geopolitical equilibrium.

Who is responsible for the energy prices surge?

Gas prices have risen to record levels in October this year and are back to similar levels as we speak. The main reasons that the mainstream media are giving you are the Ukraine-Russia tensions, or the delay regarding the approval of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline. But what if at the core of the surging prices in Europe was the European Union itself?

They want the end of detached houses

The government of Emmanuel Macron wants to put an end to the detached houses, according to Minister Delegate for Housing, Emmanuelle Wargon. France is not alone when it comes to those absurd ideas regarding housing and we should be concerned.

Science & Technology

Get a Clear Picture of Science News

Pop-science is currently no topic to overlook on social media. Websites or social media groups sharing factoids or infographics amass millions of likes and receive a high number of content re-shares. In parallel, pop-science magazines also attract many readers and have a strong online presence.

What You Need to Know to Join the Alt-Tech Exodus

So, you’ve heard that big tech companies have transcended the niggling free market and reached the lofty heights of partisan politics — and act accordingly. Unlike prominent political figures you might not make the top of the purge list, but it’s no secret that censorship is surging. Both to protect your freedom, and to stop providing resources to those who would undermine it, it makes sense to jump ship. Now, when everybody else is also doing it. But how?

History

City air makes you free: How cities freed medieval people

‘Stadtluft macht frei’ (‘City air makes you free’) is a popular German saying, referring to a principle of law in place in Europe during the Middle Ages. This one would enable a serf living unfree under feudalism to become free from their lord, in a city, after a period of one year and one day. This increased the migration of medieval people seeking freedom from the feudal territories to the cities from the 11th century onwards.

Because of that freedom, cities became a centre of trade, gathering merchants, entertainers and much more, and offering a large variety of products and services. This made the cities vibrant and prosperous, with its inhabitants enjoying better life conditions than on the feudal territories.

Britain’s Free Radio Revolution

In the beginning of the 1960s, the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) had the monopoly of radio in the United Kingdom. In fact, apart from one commercial TV network, the airwaves were owned by the BBC. As it happens with any monopoly, because of the lack of competition, the broadcaster was not particularly interested in providing better quality services, and ones that would fit the demand of the British. Because of that, some people started their own radio stations broadcasting their programmes from boats located outside the British territorial waters. These were known as free (or pirate) radios.

The Window Tax: Daylight Robbery

The Window Tax was a property tax based on the number of windows in a house, first introduced in Britain in 1696 and later on, in France. It resulted in a new form of tax avoidance, as people started to brick up their windows in order to avoid paying the tax. Those old houses with windows having been bricked up or plastered can still be seen in England and France today.

Reblochon: the French Cheese born from Tax Evasion

Reblochon is a soft French cheese made in the Alpine region of Savoie from raw cow’s milk. It is, without a doubt, one of the most famous French cheeses. It is commonly used for cooking in France and is a key ingredient to several dishes such as the popular Tartiflette; a Savoyard gratin made from potatoes, bacon and onions. However, few people know the story behind the origin of this cheese. In fact, Reblochon was born as a result of an early form of tax evasion in the Middle Ages.

The anarchist Republic of Cospaia

People often think that the lack of a government and the lack of laws would create some kind of Mad Max Society, where people would savagely kill each other. Hollywood certainly helped to shape our thinking about how the abstention of some authority would lead us to total chaos, after all, they have been making a lot of movies with themes such as the wild west since the beginning of the twentieth century. I am sorry to disappoint you, but the wild west was not that wild. Perhaps in another article I will talk about the Wild West not being Wild. In this article I will talk about something older and in the old continent.

Français

La Fenêtre d’Overton

La Fenêtre d’Overton

L’idée de base derrière la fenêtre d’Overton est qu’il existe un éventail d’idées qui sont considérées comme politiquement réalisables ou acceptables, et que cet éventail n’est pas fixe mais peut évoluer avec le temps. À tout moment, certaines idées sont largement acceptées, d’autres sont controversées et d’autres sont considérées comme hors du courant dominant.

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Derniers Articles

La Fenêtre d’Overton

La fenêtre d'Overton est un concept de théorie politique qui décrit l'éventail des politiques et des idées considérées comme acceptables ou courantes dans une société donnée à un moment...

Qu’est-ce que l’argent ?

Pour y remédier, les humains ont longtemps eu recours à la spécialisation dans un métier pour lequel ils ont une affinité, en échangeant des services plutôt que de tout faire (MISES,...

Préférence Temporelle

Fondamentalement, la loi de préférence temporelle dit que, ceteris paribus, les individus préfèrent atteindre leurs objectifs le plus rapidement possible. Ou, pour le dire autrement :...

Português

Idiocracia: da Ficção à Realidade

Idiocracia: da Ficção à Realidade

Idiocracia é um filme americano de comédia e ficção científica lançado em 2006. Segue Joe Bauers, um bibliotecário do Exército dos EUA, e Rita, uma prostituta, ambos selecionados, como as pessoas mais comuns, para participar de um experimento de hibernação do governo. O experimento dá errado, e os dois acordam 500 anos no futuro, apenas para descobrir que o mundo se tornou significativamente mais burro (já que as pessoas mais inteligentes tiveram menos filhos) e que agora são as pessoas mais inteligentes do planeta.

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Últimos Artigos

Preferência Temporal

Basicamente, a lei de preferência temporal diz que, ceteris paribus, os indivíduos preferem atingir os seus objetivos o mais rapidamente possível. Ou, dito de outra forma: Em igualdade de...

Español

La Fenêtre d’Overton

La Ventana de Overton

La idea básica detrás de la ventana de Overton es que existe una variedad de ideas que se consideran políticamente factibles o aceptables, y que esta variedad no es fija sino que puede cambiar con el tiempo. En un momento dado, hay algunas ideas que son ampliamente aceptadas, algunas que son controvertidas y otras que se consideran fuera de la corriente principal.

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Últimos Artículos

La Ventana de Overton

La ventana de Overton es un concepto de la teoría política que describe la gama de políticas e ideas que se consideran aceptables o convencionales en una sociedad determinada en un momento...

¿Qué es el dinero?

Para abordar esto, los humanos han recurrido durante mucho tiempo a especializarse en un oficio por el que tienen afinidad, intercambiar servicios en lugar de hacerlo todo (MISES, 2008)....

Preferencia Temporal

Básicamente, la ley de la preferencia temporal dice que, ceteris paribus, los individuos prefieren alcanzar sus objetivos lo más rápido posible. O dicho de otro modo: en igualdad de...

Italiano

Cos’è il fascismo?

Cos’è il fascismo?

“Fascismo” è un termine che è stato banalizzato dalla sinistra, così come i termini “Nazismo” e “Nazi”, che si riferiscono rispettivamente a Nazional-socialismo e Nazional-socialisti Specialmente dopo l’ascesa di gruppi di estrema sinistra, come gli Antifa, tra i giovani, le parole fascismo e fascisti sono usate di continuo per attaccare i propri nemici.

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Cos’è il fascismo?

Ma dopotutto, cos'è il fascismo? Questa è una domanda alla quale la maggior parte delle persone non sa rispondere. E' normale che la maggior parte della gente non sappia cosa sia realmente...

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